I accept a dual-monitor setup as well as I am trying to purpose usage dissimilar wallpapers on multiple monitors inward Linux. What I desire is precisely to accept a dissimilar background on each of the 2 monitors. Most of the solutions I Googled were most Ubuntu as well as most virtual desktops (aka workspaces). I alone purpose i workspace, but 2 monitors, i.e. my laptop as well as a monitor attached via VGA cable. As you lot tin come across from the screen-shot below, I survive managed to uncovering a proficient solution to purpose dissimilar wallpapers on multiple monitors inward Linux (well it seems to live working for an unlimited number of Monitors).
I purpose a Debian derivative Linux distro (Kali Linux) which is designed specifically for penetration testing as well as it’s somewhat a heavily modified version of sum fledged Debian Linux. Now folks, drib dead along inward heed that Ubuntu is also a derivative of Debian Linux. So ordinarily anything that industrial plant inward Debian, industrial plant inward Ubuntu as well as would also move inward Kali Linux.
Kali Linux uses Gnome 3.4.2 (gnome-session-fallback aka Gnome Classic). Again Federal Reserve annotation that every bit of todays date, Gnome v 3.14 is available but most distro’s didn’t upgrade to latest Gnome due to dissimilar issues.
Finding gnome version
In representative you lot are wondering how to drib dead all these version information most your Gnome desktop, here’s how:
root@kali: # gnome-shell --version
GNOME Shell 3.4.2
root@kali: #
root@kali: # gnome-session --version
gnome-session 3.4.2.1
root@kali: #
root@kali: # gnome-wm --version
metacity 2.34.3
Copyright (C) 2001-2009 Havoc Pennington, Red Hat, Inc., as well as others
This is gratuitous software; come across the source for copying conditions.
There is NO warranty; non fifty-fifty for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR Influenza A virus subtype H5N1 PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
root@kali: #
root@kali: # gnome-session-fallback --version
gnome-session 3.4.2.1
root@kali: #
Introducing nitrogen – wallpaper browser as well as changing utility for X.
nitrogen is a graphical wallpaper utility that tin live used inward 2 modes, browser as well as recall. Some of the things to await for inward nitrogen are:
- Multihead as well as Xinerama back upwardly (setting dissimilar wallpapers for each monitor)
- Recall fashion to restore wallpapers via startup script
- Uses freedesktop.org criterion for thumbnails
- Can laid GNOME background
- Command describe of piece of occupation laid modes for script usage
- Inotify monitoring of browsed directories
To install it, run the next ascendancy inward terminal:
sudo apt-get install nitrogen
(or if you're rootage already)
apt-get install nitrogen
Run nitrogen
nitrogen doesn’t accept a desktop launch file yesteryear default when is installed, therefore you lot involve to run it using ALT+F2 or frrom a terminal.
If you lot are using ALT+F2 therefore precisely type ‘nitrogen’ as well as press Run
If you lot are using terminal therefore precisely type nitrogen (but don’t unopen the terminal window until you’re done).
nitrogen volition opened upwardly as well as next is what you lot volition see:
Add movie folder to nitrogen
Follow steps below to add together wallpapers/folder inward nitrogen:
- Click Preferences
- Click Add
- Browse to the folder where you lot accept all your wallpapers. i.e. /usr/share/wallpapers
- Click Select to choose that folder.
- Click OK.
Now you lot volition come across those pictures populating nitrogen’s window.
Set dissimilar wallpapers on multiple monitors using nitrogen
Follow steps below to purpose dissimilar wallpapers on multiple monitors inward Linux using nitrogen:
- Select Screen 1 (Screen 2 as well as therefore on).
- Highlight a Wallpaper you lot like
- Double click on the wallpaper to activate it for that concealment (keep doing it until you’re happy)
- Press Apply to apply the configuration. (Doubleclick genuinely applies as well as allow you lot sentiment it anyway).
Disable File manager from treatment Desktop
To live able to laid a dissimilar wallpaper for each monitor, you lot involve to disable the file manager from treatment the desktop. The downside is you lot won’t accept whatever folders on your desktop anymore.
In GNOME / Unity, install GNOME Tweak Tool:
sudo apt-get install gnome-tweak-tool
(or if you're rootage already)
apt-get install gnome-tweak-tool
Then opened upwardly GNOME Tweak Tool from Applications > System Tools > Preferences > Advanced Settings as well as on the Desktop section, alter Have file manager grip the desktop to OFF.
Set nitrogen to run at each startup:
Add nitrogen to
Applications > System Tools > Preferences > Startup Applications > type inward nitrogen –restore inward command
(Name as well as description tin live anything).
Save it
Testing
Reboot your PC to seek your configuration.
Conclusion
Linux desktop are real configurable as well as you lot tin produce a lot to a greater extent than than whatever other known operating systems. Having multiple wallpapers doesn’t genuinely add together whatever value to your productivity but it tin live real pretty as well as slowly on eyes when you lot are working longer hours. But hey, for me, I similar my desktop them colorful! That’s roughly other argue I’ve added this awesome Conky Manager as well as Cairo-Dock to my desktop.
Enjoy your colorful desktop as well as don’t forget to part RT.
